Giya ndi gawo lotumiza mphamvu. Magiya azindikire chimbudzi, liwiro, ndi kuwongolera kuzungulira kwa zinthu zonse zamakina omwe akuyendetsedwa. Mitundu yolankhula kwambiri, yama gear imatha kugawidwa m'magulu akulu akulu. Ndiwo cylindrical zida, chisangalalo zida zazikulu, zida zamiyala ndi nyongolotsi za nyongolotsi. Pali zovuta zambiri m'matayala osiyanasiyana. M'malo mwake, kusankha kwa mtundu wa giya sikophweka. Zimatengera malingaliro ambiri. Zinthu zomwe zimawakhudza ndi malo akuthupi komanso makonzedwe a shaft, kuchuluka kwa ma gear, katundu, molondola komanso mulingo wabwino, etc.
Mtundu wa Gear
Mitundu ya Gear yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza makina
Malinga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwa mafakitale, magiya ambiri amapangidwa ndi zida zosiyanasiyana komanso zokhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchito. Magiya awa ali ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, kukula ndi ma ratios othamanga, koma ntchito yawo yayikulu ndikusintha mawonekedwe a prime dover yotulutsa ndi RPM yotsika. Kucokela Kuulimi ku Aenthor kupita ku Aenthor, kuchokera kumigodi mpaka kupanga mapepala ndi makampani am'mapapo, mndandanda wazovuta izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi mafakitale onse.
Magiya a cylindrical ndi magiya a splirr okhala ndi mano a radial, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufalitsa mphamvu ndi kuyenda pakati pa nsapato zofanana. Magiya awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kapena kuchepetsedwa mwachangu, torque yayikulu komanso kuyika dongosolo. Magiya awa amatha kukhazikitsidwa pamahatchi kapena shafts. Magiya ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mapangidwe, mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe, komanso amaperekanso mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndikugwira ntchito kuti akwaniritse zofunika zosiyanasiyana za mafakitale.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Magiya a Cylindrical amapangidwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, monga:
Zitsulo - chitsulo, choponya chitsulo, mkuwa, mkuwa komanso chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
Plastics - acetal, nylon ndi Polycarbonate.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangitsa magiya awa kuzikaganizira zinthu zina, kuphatikizapo moyo wopangidwa, kutumiza kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu, ndi m'badwo wa phokoso.
ZOFUNIKIRA ZOFUNIKIRA
Center Center
maonekedwe
Mawa mulingo
Kugwiritsa ntchito magiya a cylindrical
Magiya awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yambiri, kuphatikiza
galimoto
malembo
ukadaulo wa mafakitale
Bevel gear ndi chida chamakina chogwiritsidwa ntchito kufalitsa mphamvu ndi mayendedwe. Magiya awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kufalitsa mphamvu ndi kuyenda pakati pa nsapato zosagwirizana ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zigawike pakati pa zingwe, nthawi zambiri kumalumikizana nkomwe. Mano pa mitengo yamapiri amatha kukhala owongoka, hercia kapena ypoid. Beveve magitseko ndioyenera pakafunika kusintha njira yosinthira ya shaft.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangitsa magiya awa kuzikaganizira zinthu zina, kuphatikizapo moyo wopangidwa, kutumiza kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu, ndi m'badwo wa phokoso. Zida zina zofunika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:
Zitsulo - chitsulo, itaponya chitsulo ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
Plastics - acetal ndi polycarbonate.
ZOFUNIKIRA ZOFUNIKIRA
Center Center
maonekedwe
Mawa mulingo
Kugwiritsa ntchito magiya a bevel
Magiya awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yambiri, kuphatikizapo:
Makampani ogulitsa magalimoto
Makampani opanga malemba
Zogulitsa zamakampanizi zimapangidwa
Mazizilombo amphamvu ndi mtundu wa zida zomveka. Mano ake amadulidwa ngodya inayake, kotero imatha kupangitsa kuti mabowo azikhala pakati pa magiya amakhala osalala komanso osalala. Mayipi a herucal ndikusintha pa cylindrical zida. Mano okhudza magiya a hervacal amakhala ndi vuto lalikulu kuti ayang'anire magiya. Mano awiri akakhala ndi mauna a geer dongosolo, zimayamba kulumikizana kumapeto kwa mano, ndipo pang'onopang'ono kumakulitsa ndi kuzungulira kwa magiya mpaka mano awiri ali pachibwenzi nacho. Magiya ali ndi kukula kosiyanasiyana, mawonekedwe ndi mapangidwe kuti akwaniritse makasitomala.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Magiya awa amatha kupangidwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, kuphatikizapo chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chitsulo, choponyera chitsulo, mkuwa, etc., kutengera ntchitoyi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito magiya owopsa
Magiya awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe kuthamanga kwambiri, kufalikira kwakukulu kapena kupewa phokoso ndikofunikira.
galimoto
malembo
Sparde St Vider
Wonyamula
Khwanki
Vay rack
Nthawi zambiri chosinthika chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusinthitsa kukhazikika kuzungulira koyenda. Ndilo lathyathyathya pomwe mano a mesh. Ndi zida zomwe shaft ili ndi infinity. Magiya awa adapangidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Poganizira za kugwiritsa ntchito, zida zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri:
Cha pulasitiki
chitsulo
chitsulo
ponya chitsulo
Magiya awa akuyenera kugwira ntchito mofulumira komanso mosamalitsa. Limagwirira limapereka ulemu wocheperako komanso kuwongolera bwino.
Kugwiritsa ntchito vack
Magiya nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa makina. Mapulogalamu enanso ofunika a msambo ndi:
Zida zomanga
Zida Zopangira
Wonyamula
Kugwirizira zakuthupi
Odzigudubuza
Girm gear
Magiya a nyongolotsi ndi mafuta omwe amatenga nyongolotsi kuti achepetse kuthamanga kapena kuloleza torque pamwamba. Magiya amatha kukwaniritsa kuchuluka kwa ma tandal oposa magiya ofanana.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Magiya a nyongolotsi amatha kupangidwa ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, kutengera ntchito yomaliza. Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri:
chitsulo
chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
ponya chitsulo
chiwaya
chitsulo chozizira
Magiya a nyongolotsi amatha kugwira ntchito movutikira komanso amatha kukwaniritsa kudziletsa kwakukulu. Magiya a nyongolotsi amatha kupatsanso katundu wambiri pamagawo othamanga kwambiri.
Mtundu wa gemu gear
Nsomba nyal
Khosi limodzi
Diphathea
Kugwiritsa ntchito girm gear
Magiya awa ndi oyenera:
Injini
Magawo auto
Mpata
Ma scrockets ndi magiya okhala ndi mano achitsulo omwe maunyolo ndi unyolo. Otchedwanso cogwheel, ndi mphete yaying'ono yomwe imatha kuyikidwa pa gudumu lakumbuyo. Ndiwo gudumu loonda lomwe mautso ake ndi unyolo.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Zida zosiyanasiyana zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ma wheel apamwamba kwambiri a mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:
chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
chitsulo chozizira
ponya chitsulo
chitsulo
Gwiritsani ntchito gudumu la unyolo
Zida zambiri izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:
Makampani Ogulitsa Chakudya
Njinga
njinga yamoto
galimoto
Thanki
Makina ogulitsa
Othandizira makanema ndi makamera
Ma gector zida
Ma gector zida
Ma gecser zida zankhondo ndi magulu a magiya. Magiya awa amakhala ndi zigawo zambiri, omwe ndi magawo ang'onoang'ono a bwalo. Ma gecse amalumikizana ndi mkono kapena nthuza kwa gudumu lamadzi. Ma gercy ma gear ali ndi gawo lomwe limalandira kapena kutumiziranso mayendedwe kuchokera m'mazithunzi. Magiya awa amaphatikizidwanso ndi mphete kapena giya. Palinso magiya mozungulira. Ma geor gear ali ndi chithandizo chosiyanasiyana pamtundu, monga chisamaliro kapena kutentha, ndipo chingapangidwike ngati chinthu chimodzi kapena dongosolo lonse la giya.
karata yanchito
Ma Guc Gears amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Magiya awa ali ndi zabwino zambiri, monga kusinthasintha kwapamwamba, kutsiriza kwapamwamba kwambiri, kulondola kwenikweni komanso kuvala kochepa. Kugwiritsa ntchito magiya ena a serct akuphatikiza:
chitetezo
labala
Bwalo
Purnet Gear
Purnet Gear
Magiya a mapulaneti ndi magiya akunja omwe amazungulira mozungulira giya. Magiya a mapulaneti amatha kupanga ma ratios osiyanasiyana, kutengera zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zoyambitsa ndipo zida zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zotulutsa.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Magiya amatha kupanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:
chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
chitsulo chozizira
ponya chitsulo
chiwaya
Magiya awa ndi oyenera kupendekera mothamanga kwambiri pamapulogalamu othamanga kwambiri. Mafudwe awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zojambula bwino chifukwa chodalirika komanso kulondola kwawo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito magiya a mapulaneti
Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri komanso kukhala ndi ntchito zambiri, kuphatikizapo:
Makampani Ogulitsa Shuga
Makampani Opanga Mphamvu
Ndemanga yamphamvu ya mphepo
Makampani a Marine
Makampani Olima
Giya lamkati
Giya lamkati
Magiya amkati ndi magiya opanda pake ndi mano pamtunda. Mano m'derali amatulutsa mkati kuchokera kumphepete osati kunja.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Kutengera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito komaliza, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga magiya amkati. Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri:
Cha pulasitiki
aluminium aluya
ponya chitsulo
chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
Mano m'madzi oterowo amatha kukhala owongoka kapena koopsa. Ma gear amkati amakhazikika, ndipo dzino pansi ndi lalikulu kuposa giya lakunja. Mawonekedwe a convex ndi maziko olimba amathandizira kuti mano atheke ndi kuchepetsa phokoso.
Ubwino wa Magiya Amkati
Magiya amapangidwa mwapadera kuti azigwirizana ndi zida zosiyanasiyana.
Magiya awa ndi okwera mtengo komanso abwino pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zopepuka.
Mapangidwe opanda mano omangika amatsimikizira ntchito yosalala ndi chete.
Kugwiritsa ntchito magiya amkati
Mapulogalamu owunikira
Odzigudulira
Mndandanda
Gita yakunja
Gita yakunja
Monga imodzi mwazosavuta komanso zochulukirapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, matayala akunja amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pampu ndi zinthu zina zopangira mafakitale. Magiya awa ali ndi mano owongoka ofanana ndi axis. Mano amapereka zozungulira pakati pa axeslel.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito
Magiya amatha kupanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:
chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
chitsulo chozizira
ponya chitsulo
chiwaya
Mtundu wa zinthu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito kupanga magiya awa amatengera kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Matayala Akunja
Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:
Makampani ogulitsa malasha
kukumba
Chomera chachitsulo ndi chitsulo
Makampani opanga mapepala ndi zamkati
Post Nthawi: Desic-02-2022