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Zida zazikulu zamkati za Annulus zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu gearbox yamafakitale
Magiya a Annulus, omwe amadziwikanso kuti magiya ozungulira, ndi magiya ozungulira okhala ndi mano m'mphepete mwa mkati. Kapangidwe kawo kapadera kamawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana komwe kusamutsa kayendedwe kozungulira ndikofunikira.
Magiya a Annulus ndi zigawo zofunika kwambiri pa ma gearbox ndi ma transmission mu makina osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zida zamafakitale, makina omanga, ndi magalimoto a zaulimi. Amathandiza kutumiza mphamvu moyenera ndipo amalola kuchepetsa kapena kukweza liwiro ngati pakufunika pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
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Chitoliro cha gear chozungulira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu gearbox yozungulira
Giya la helical spur ndi mtundu wa giya lomwe limaphatikiza mawonekedwe a giya la helical ndi spur. Magiya a Spur ali ndi mano owongoka komanso ofanana ndi mzere wa giya, pomwe magiya a helical ali ndi mano ozungulira mzere wa giya.
Mu giya yozungulira, mano ake amakhala ozungulira ngati magiya ozungulira koma amadulidwa motsatira mzere wa giya ngati magiya ozungulira. Kapangidwe kameneka kamapereka kulumikizana bwino pakati pa magiya poyerekeza ndi magiya ozungulira, kuchepetsa phokoso ndi kugwedezeka. Magiya ozungulira amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'malo omwe ntchito yake ndi yosalala komanso chete, monga m'magiya a magalimoto ndi makina amafakitale. Amapereka ubwino pankhani yogawa katundu ndi mphamvu yotumizira mphamvu kuposa magiya achikhalidwe ozungulira.
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Seti ya zida zapamwamba za gleason bevel zamagalimoto
Magiya a Gleason bevel pamsika wamagalimoto apamwamba apangidwa kuti apereke mphamvu yogwira bwino ntchito chifukwa cha kugawa kulemera kwapamwamba komanso njira yoyendetsera yomwe 'imakankhira' m'malo 'mokoka'. Injiniyo imayikidwa motalikirapo ndipo imalumikizidwa ku driveshaft kudzera mu manual kapena automatic transmission. Kuzungulirako kumayendetsedwa kudzera mu offset bevel gear set, makamaka hypoid gear set, kuti igwirizane ndi komwe mawilo akumbuyo amayendera kuti ayendetsedwe. Kukhazikitsa kumeneku kumalola magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino magalimoto apamwamba.
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Kupera Zozungulira Bevel Gear za Gearbox
Giya la Gleason spiral bevel, makamaka mtundu wa DINQ6, limathandiza kwambiri pakusunga umphumphu ndi magwiridwe antchito opangira simenti. Kulimba kwake, kulimba kwake, komanso kuthekera kwake kutumiza mphamvu bwino ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimathandiza kuti makina azigwira ntchito bwino mumakampani opanga simenti. Mwa kupereka mphamvu yodalirika, giyali limatsimikizira kuti zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga simenti zitha kugwira ntchito bwino komanso mosasinthasintha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira yonse yopangira zinthu ikhale yodalirika komanso yopindulitsa. Giya la Gleason bevel limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pothandizira makampani opanga simenti kuti asunge kudalirika komanso kupanga bwino.
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Kupanga Zida Zomangira Bevel DINQ6
Giya la Gleason bevel, DINQ6, lopangidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo cha 18CrNiMo7-6, lili ngati mwala wapangodya pamakina a simenti. Lopangidwa kuti lipirire mikhalidwe yovuta yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha ntchito zolemera, giya ili limasonyeza kulimba mtima ndi moyo wautali. Kapangidwe kake kabwino kamathandizira kutumiza mphamvu mosasunthika, ndikupangitsa kuti zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga simenti zigwire bwino ntchito. Monga gawo lofunikira kwambiri, giya la Gleason bevel limasunga umphumphu ndi magwiridwe antchito a njira zopangira simenti, kugogomezera kufunika kwake pakulimbitsa kudalirika ndi kupanga bwino m'makampani onse.
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Giya la Gleason ground spiral bevel la drone
Magiya a Gleason bevel, omwe amadziwikanso kuti magiya a spiral bevel kapena magiya a conical arc, ndi mtundu wapadera wa magiya a conical. Mbali yawo yosiyana ndi yakuti pamwamba pa dzino la giya pamakhala malo olumikizirana ndi pamwamba pa pitch cone mu arc yozungulira, yomwe ndi mzere wa dzino. Kapangidwe kameneka kamalola magiya a Gleason bevel kuti agwire bwino ntchito pamagwiritsidwe ntchito othamanga kwambiri kapena olemera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagiya osiyanitsa a axle yagalimoto ndi ma gear ochepetsa magiya a parallel helical, pakati pa ntchito zina.
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Fakitale ya zida zolumikizira za gleason spiral bevel
Magiya a Gleason bevel, omwe amadziwikanso kuti magiya a spiral bevel kapena magiya a conical arc, ndi mtundu wapadera wa magiya a conical. Mbali yawo yosiyana ndi yakuti pamwamba pa dzino la giya pamakhala malo olumikizirana ndi pamwamba pa pitch cone mu arc yozungulira, yomwe ndi mzere wa dzino. Kapangidwe kameneka kamalola magiya a Gleason bevel kuti agwire bwino ntchito potumiza katundu wothamanga kwambiri kapena wolemera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu magiya a differential axle yagalimoto ndi ma gear ochepetsa magiya a parallel helical, pakati pa ntchito zina.
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Magiya otumizira magiya a Helical Spur omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Gearbox
Seti ya magiya a cylindrical spur helical omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa magiya, amakhala ndi magiya awiri kapena angapo ozungulira okhala ndi mano omwe amalumikizana kuti atumize kuyenda ndi mphamvu pakati pa ma shaft ozungulira. Magiya awa ndi ofunikira kwambiri m'makina osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma gearbox, ma transmissions a magalimoto, makina amafakitale, ndi zina zambiri.
Magiya a cylindrical ndi zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso zofunika kwambiri m'makina osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapereka mphamvu yotumizira komanso kuwongolera mayendedwe moyenera m'magwiritsidwe ambiri.
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Shaft yolowera bwino yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu bokosi la gear la mafakitale
Shaft yolowera yolondola ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabokosi amagetsi a mafakitale, lomwe limagwira ntchito ngati gawo lofunikira mu makina ovuta omwe amayendetsa njira zosiyanasiyana zamafakitale. Yopangidwa mosamala kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane komanso yopangidwa motsatira miyezo yoyenera, shaft yolowera yolondola imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti mphamvu zimatumizidwa bwino komanso kuti zigwire ntchito modalirika m'malo opangira zinthu.
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Giya Yozungulira ya Bevel yokhala ndi mizere pa shaft
Yopangidwa kuti igwire bwino ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, Spline-Integrated Bevel Gear yathu imachita bwino kwambiri popereka mphamvu yodalirika m'mafakitale kuyambira magalimoto mpaka ndege. Kapangidwe kake kolimba komanso mawonekedwe ake olondola a mano amatsimikizira kulimba komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, ngakhale m'malo ovuta kwambiri.
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Spiral Bevel Gear ndi Spline Combo
Dziwani chitsanzo chabwino cha uinjiniya wolondola ndi Bevel Gear ndi Spline Combo yathu. Yankho lamakonoli limaphatikiza mphamvu ndi kudalirika kwa magiya a bevel ndi kusinthasintha komanso kulondola kwa ukadaulo wa spline. Popangidwa bwino kwambiri, kuphatikiza kumeneku kumaphatikiza bwino mawonekedwe a spline mu kapangidwe ka magiya a bevel, kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu yotumizira imayendetsedwa bwino komanso mphamvu zochepa.
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Magalimoto Oyendetsera Magiya Oyendetsedwa ndi Precision Spline Driven Bevel
Giya yathu ya bevel yoyendetsedwa ndi spline imapereka kuphatikiza kosasunthika kwa ukadaulo wa spline ndi magiya a bevel opangidwa mwaluso, zomwe zimapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso kuwongolera bwino ntchito zotumizira magiya. Yopangidwa kuti igwirizane bwino komanso igwire bwino ntchito, makina awa a giya amatsimikizira kuwongolera kolondola kwa mayendedwe ndi kupsinjika kochepa komanso kubwezera kumbuyo. Yabwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito komwe kulondola ndi magwiridwe antchito ndizofunikira kwambiri, giya yathu ya bevel yoyendetsedwa ndi spline imapereka magwiridwe antchito odalirika komanso kulimba kosayerekezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri pamakina ovuta.
