Magiya ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina ambiri. Kaya ndi zida zamafakitale kapena zogula, zida zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, momwe mungasungire magiya moyenera ndikuyendetsa bwino yakhala imodzi mwamitu yofunika kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi, tilowa mu zinsinsi ziwiri: njira zopangira mafuta ndi kukonza kuti magiya anu aziyenda bwino.
1, Kupaka mafuta
Kupaka mafuta ndiye chinsinsi chothandizira kukonza magiya. Mafuta amathandizira kuchepetsa kukangana pakati pa magiya ndikuchepetsa kuvala kwa magiya. Mafuta oyenera ayenera kusankhidwa molingana ndi momwe zida zimagwirira ntchito komanso zofunikira za zida. Mwachitsanzo, magiya othamanga kwambiri amafunikira mafuta opaka mamachulukidwe apamwamba, pomwe magiya othamanga amafunikira mafuta otenthetsera komanso otsika kwambiri.
Zosankha zamafuta zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana, monga zolimbazidamafuta, mafuta, ndi mafuta, ndi ntchito iliyonse idzasiyana malinga ndi mtundu ndi cholinga cha giya. Mafuta ena amafunikiranso kutenthedwa musanagwiritse ntchito. Ndikofunikiranso kwambiri kuti mafuta azikhala oyera komanso abwino.
2, Kukonza njira
Njira yosungira magiya anu ndiyofunikira chifukwa ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta abwino kwambiri sikungatsimikizire kuti magiya anu akugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndipo njira zosamalira zimatha kukulitsa moyo wa zida ndikuchepetsa kuchitika kwa zolephera zosayembekezereka. Nazi njira zingapo zodziwika bwino:
- Kuyeretsa pafupipafupi: Magiya amafunika kutsukidwa pafupipafupi. Dothi ndi mafuta zimatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito. Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse kumatha kutalikitsa moyo wa zida.
- Onjezani mafuta pafupipafupi: Mafuta opaka mafuta samasunga mphamvu yake yamafuta mpaka kalekale. Choncho, relubrication nthawi zonse n'kofunika kwambiri. Zida zingapo zamagiya, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta okhala ndi ma viscosity osiyanasiyana m'magiya, mafutawo amayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi.
- Yang'anani magiya pafupipafupi: Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana magiya pafupipafupi kuti muwone ngati akuvala. Ngati ndi kotheka, iyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake.
- Chitetezo pakulemetsa: Kuchulukitsitsa kumatha kuyambitsazidadeformation ndi kuvala. Onetsetsani kuti chipangizochi chikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira yoyenera.
Pomaliza, njira yoyenera yosamalira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira mafuta kumatha kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wa magiya. Magiya ndi gawo lofunikira pazida zilizonse zamakina. Kudziwa momwe mungasungire ndikusunga bwino kudzakulitsa zokolola ndikuchepetsa ndalama zokonzanso.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-13-2023