Kodi mitundu ya magiya omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zingwe ziti?

Masewera a chinsinsi ndi zida zofunikira pakukweza, kutsitsa, kapena kukoka katundu wolemera m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zomanga, kutumiza, kutumiza, kutumiza, kutumiza. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi luso la chingwe chokhazikika chodalira kwambiri pamtundu wa magiya omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Magiya omwe ali ndi zingwe zokhala ndi vuto lothandizira kupatsira mphamvu, kuwongolera mayendedwe, ndikupereka mwayi wofunikira. Nayi mitundu ikuluikulu ya magiya omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chithokomiro

1.
Spir magiyandi mtundu wosavuta kwambiri komanso wofala kwambiri wogwiritsidwa ntchito mu chingwe. Ali ndi mano owongoka ndipo ali ndi shafts yofanana. Magiya awa ndi abwino kwambiri pakutsatsira mphamvu ndipo ndiosavuta kupanga. Mu chikho cha chingwe, magiya a spur nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu machitidwe omwe amagwirizanitsa komanso kugwira ntchito kosalala kumafunikira. Pomwe amachita bwino pa liwiro lokha, amatha kupanga phokoso pamtunda wautali chifukwa cha kukongola kwa mano.

2. Magiya Amphamvu
Magiya Amphamvu ali ndi mano omangika omwe amapanga mawonekedwe a helix. Kapangidwe kameneka kumathandizanso kuchita zinthu mosamala pakati pa mano amazitsulo, kumachepetsa phokoso komanso kugwedezeka poyerekeza ndi magiya a Spur. Magiya a hersical ndi abwino kwa magwiridwe antchito omwe amagwira ntchito pansi pa katundu wolemera ndipo amafunikira kugwirira ntchito. Mano othamanga amathandizanso kuti azitha kugwira ntchito kwambiri, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kuti azikonza zothandizira mafakitale omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofunikira.

3. Magiya a Worm
Magiya a nyongolotsikhalani ndi nyongolotsi (chomata ngati zida) kuti zing'onozing'ono ndi zida zazikulu. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri mu chingwe kuti chitha kukwaniritsa zolimbitsa thupi komanso kuchepetsa liwiro lalikulu. Magiya a nyongolotsi amaperekanso mawonekedwe odzitchinjiriza, omwe amalepheretsa kuwongolera komwe kumayendetsa galimoto sikugwira ntchito. Mbali yachitetezo iyi ndiyofunikira kwambiri pamawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula katundu wolemera. Komabe, magiya a nyongolotsi amakhala ndi ntchito yotsika chifukwa cholumikizana pakati pa nyongolotsi ndi zida, zomwe zimapanga kutentha ndipo zimafunikira mafuta.

4.. Bevel Magiya
Beveve Magiyaamagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chingwe chogwiritsira ntchito kusamutsa pakati pa zingwe zomwe zimadutsa, nthawi zambiri zimakhala kumanja. Amakhala ndi mano owoneka ngati owoneka bwino, omwe amalola kufalikira kokwanira komanso koyenera. Zingwe za miyala yamtengo wapatali, badtype wa magiresi a chiwembu, nthawi zambiri amakondedwa chifukwa cha kugwirira ntchito kwawo kwachangu komanso kuchuluka kwambiri. Magiya awa ndi othandiza kwambiri pamahats omwe amafunikira mapangidwe ojambula kapena ali ndi zosintha mu powertran.

5. Magiya a Planeti
Makina a mapulaneti a zida ndi zida zapakati, magidzi ambiri a pulaneti, ndi zida zakunja. Kusintha kumeneku kumadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwake komanso kuchuluka kwake kwamphamvu, kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kuti ikhale yopanda chingwe ndi malo ochulukirapo a torque. Magiya a mapulaneti ndi othandiza ndipo amatha kuthana ndi katundu wolemera, kupangitsa kuti apange chisankho chamandalama amakono.

6. Rack ndi magiani a Pin
Ngakhale osakhala ofala pazingwe za zingwe, rack ndi magiani a pinion akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazithunzi zapadera zomwe zimafunikira. M'dongosolo lino, pini yozungulira (gioni yozungulira) imathamangira (zida za mzere), sinthani mozungulira kuzungulira kolowera kapena kunyamula katundu.

Kusankha zida zoyenera za chingwe cha chingwe
Kusankhidwa kwa mtundu wa zida mu chingwe chomangira chotengera mphamvu monga katundu, kuthamanga, zinthu zogwirira ntchito, komanso zopangira. Mwachitsanzo:

Spur ndi magiya a herucal ndi abwino kuti ali ndi ma homi oyimira omwe amafunikira ntchito yosalala mwachangu.
Magiya a nyongolotsi ndi abwino kwa ma hoits omwe amafunikira chitetezo ndi torque yayitali ndi njira yotseka yokha.
Magiya a mapulaneti amachulukitsa ndalama zambiri zofunika kuti apange mapangidwe abwino komanso kuchita bwino kwambiri.
Kusankha magiya m'chinsinsi kukhazikika mwachindunji kumakhudza momwe amagwirira ntchito, komanso chitetezo. Spur, hercer, nyongolotsi, miyala yamtengo wapatali, ndi ma geneties aliwonse ali ndi zabwino zonse zomwe zimagwirizana ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kuzindikira mitundu iyi ya magiya ndi mawonekedwe awo kungathandize posankha chinsinsi cha khola lamanja kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zanu, kuonetsetsa kudalirika komanso kudalirika.

Ndidziwitseni ngati mukufuna kukulitsa chilichonse mwa mfundozi kapena muyenera kudziwa zambiri!