Kodi Magiya Ozungulira Ndi Chiyani?

Magiya a cylindricalNdi zigawo zofunika kwambiri mu uinjiniya wamakina, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri potumiza mphamvu ndi kuyenda pakati pa mivi yozungulira. Zimadziwika ndi mawonekedwe awo ozungulira okhala ndi mano omwe amalumikizana kuti asunthe mphamvu ndi liwiro lozungulira. Magiya awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo magalimoto, ndege, kupanga, ndi zina zambiri.

Magiya a CylindricalKapangidwe ndi Ntchito

Magiya a cylindrical Magudumu awiri kapena kuposerapo okhala ndi mano ozungulira okhala ndi nkhwangwa zofanana. Mano a magiya awa adapangidwa kuti azigwirana bwino, kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu imafalikira bwino komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndi phokoso. Kukula ndi mawonekedwe a mano, omwe amadziwika kuti giya, amapangidwa mosamala kuti agwire bwino ntchito.

Mitundu ya Magiya Ozungulira -BELON Wopanga Magiya

Pali mitundu ingapo ya magiya ozungulira kutengera kapangidwe kake ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito:

1. Magiya Othamanga: Mtundu wofala kwambiri pomwe mano ali ofanana ndi mzere wozungulira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza mphamvu zambiri.
2. Magiya a HelicalMagiya awa ali ndi mano ozungulira ngati helical mozungulira giya. Magiya a Helical amagwira ntchito bwino komanso mopanda phokoso poyerekeza ndi magiya a spur ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu kwambiri.
3. Magiya Ozungulira Awiri: Amadziwikanso kuti magiya a herringbone, awa ali ndi mano awiri ozungulira omwe ali mbali zosiyana. Amachotsa mphamvu zoyendetsera ma axial, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molimbika komwe kumafunika kugwira ntchito molondola komanso mosalekeza.
4. Zida Zamkati: Izi zili ndi mano odulidwa mkati osati kunja. Nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina a zida zapadziko lapansi komanso momwe malo amagwirira ntchito komwe kuli kofunikira kwambiri.

 

Kuwerengera kwa magiya a cylindricalkupanga zipangizo

Chigoba ndi Pinion Ngakhale kuti si giya yokha, dongosololi limagwiritsa ntchito giya yozungulira (pinion) yomwe imalumikizana ndi giya yolunjika (rack), yomwe imasintha kayendedwe kozungulira kukhala kayendedwe kolunjika.

Mapulogalamu

Magiya a cylindricalpezani mapulogalamu m'mafakitale ndi makina osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:

• Magalimoto: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ma transmission, ma differential gear, ndi makina owerengera nthawi a injini.
• Zamlengalenga: Chofunika kwambiri pa makina a gearbox mu injini za ndege ndi zida zotera.
• Kupanga: Yogwirizana ndi zida zamakina, makina onyamulira katundu, ndi maloboti.
• Migodi ndi Zomangamanga: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zida zolemera potumiza mphamvu ndi kunyamula zida.
• Kupanga Mphamvu: Amapezeka mu ma turbine, ma jenereta, ndi ma turbine a mphepo kuti asinthe mphamvu moyenera.
  
  

Ubwino ndi Zoganizira

Ubwino wa magiya ozungulira ndi monga kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, kutumiza mphamvu kodalirika, komanso kusinthasintha kwa kapangidwe kake. Komabe, zinthu monga kuwonongeka kwa mano a giya, zofunikira pakudzola mafuta, kuchuluka kwa phokoso, ndi ndalama zopangira ziyenera kuganiziridwa mosamala popanga ndi kukhazikitsa.

Zochitika Zamtsogolo

Pamene ukadaulo ukupita patsogolo, pali kuyang'ana kwambiri pakukweza zida zamagetsi, kukonza pamwamba, ndi njira zopangira kuti ziwongolere kulimba, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa kukangana, ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza ukadaulo wa digito monga kapangidwe kothandizidwa ndi makompyuta (CAD) ndi zida zoyeserera kukuthandiza mainjiniya kukonza mapangidwe a zida ndikulosera magwiridwe antchito molondola.