Mitundu ya Magiya, Zida Zamagetsi, Zopangira Mapangidwe, ndi Ntchito
Magiya ndi zigawo zofunika pa mphamvu kufala. Amazindikira ma torque, kuthamanga, ndi kusinthasintha kwazinthu zonse zamakina. Mwachidule, magiya amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu yayikulu isanu: magiya othamangitsa,zida za bevel, magiya a helical, zoyikapo, ndi zida za nyongolotsi. Kusankhidwa kwa mitundu ya zida kungakhale kovuta kwambiri ndipo si njira yowongoka. Zimatengera zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza malo owoneka, makonzedwe a shaft, kulondola kwa kuchuluka kwa zida ndi milingo yabwino.
Mitundu Yamagiya Ogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pakutumiza Mphamvu Zamakina
Kutengera ndi ntchito zamafakitale, magiya ambiri amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana komanso magwiridwe antchito. Magiyawa amabwera mosiyanasiyana, makulidwe, ndi liwiro losiyanasiyana koma nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito kuti asinthe zolowetsa kuchokera pa prime mover kupita ku zotulutsa zokhala ndi torque yayikulu komanso kutsika kwa RPM. Kuchokera paulimi kupita ku zakuthambo, komanso kuchokera kumigodi kupita ku mafakitale a mapepala ndi zamkati, mitundu ya zida izi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi magawo onse.
Magiya a Spur ndi magiya okhala ndi mano ozungulira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mphamvu ndikuyenda pakati pa ma shaft ofanana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochepetsa liwiro kapena kuwonjezereka, torque yayikulu, komanso kusamvana pamakina oyika. Magiyawa amatha kuyikidwa pa ma hubs kapena ma shafts ndikubwera mosiyanasiyana, mapangidwe, ndi mawonekedwe, opereka mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito osiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zamakampani osiyanasiyana.
Bevel Gears
Magiya a Bevel ndi zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mphamvu zamakina ndikuyenda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posamutsa mphamvu ndikuyenda pakati pa ma shaft omwe sali ofanana ndipo amapangidwa kuti azitha kusuntha pakati pa mitsinje yodutsana, nthawi zambiri pamakona abwino. Mano omwe ali pamagiya a bevel amatha kukhala owongoka, ozungulira, kapena otsika. Magiya a bevel ndi oyenera pakafunika kusintha kozungulira kozungulira.
Magiya a Helical ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino wa zida zomwe mano amadulidwa pa ngodya inayake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ma meshing osalala komanso opanda phokoso pakati pa magiya. Magiya a Helical ndikusintha kuposa ma spur magiya. Mano pamagiya a helical amapindika kuti agwirizane ndi axis ya giya. Pamene mano awiri ali pa giya system mesh, kukhudza kumayambira kumapeto kwa mano ndipo pang'onopang'ono kumapitirira pamene magiya amazungulira mpaka mano awiriwo agwirana. Magiya amabwera mosiyanasiyana, mawonekedwe, ndi mapangidwe kuti akwaniritse zomwe makasitomala amafuna.
Magiya a Rack ndi Pinion
Ma giya a Rack ndi pinion amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kutembenuza kozungulira kukhala koyenda mzere. Choyikapo ndi bala lathyathyathya lomwe lili ndi mano omwe amalumikizana ndi mano ang'onoang'ono a pinion gear. Ndi mtundu wa zida zomwe zili ndi radius yopanda malire. Magiyawa amapangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Magiya a Worm
Magiya a nyongolotsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi zomangira nyongolotsi kuti achepetse liwiro lozungulira kapena kulola kufalikira kwa torque. Amatha kupeza magiya apamwamba kuposa magiya amtundu womwewo.
Magiya a Sector
Magiya a gawo kwenikweni ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka magiya. Magiyawa amakhala ndi magawo ambiri ndipo ndi gawo la bwalo. Zida zamagawo zimalumikizidwa ndi manja a mawilo amadzi kapena ma gudumu okoka. Amakhala ndi gawo lomwe limalandira kapena kutumiza kusuntha kobwerezabwereza kuchokera ku zida. Magiya amgawo amaphatikizanso mphete kapena giya yofanana ndi gawo, ndipo zozungulira zake zimakhalanso ndi mano. Magiya agawo amabwera ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana apamtunda, monga osatetezedwa kapena kutenthedwa, ndipo amatha kupangidwa ngati gawo limodzi kapena magiya onse.
Magawo Olondola a Gear
Posankha magiya amtundu womwewo molingana ndi kulondola kwa zida, magiya olondola amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Magiredi olondola amatanthauzidwa ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana monga ISO, DIN, JIS, ndi AGMA. Magiredi olondola a JIS amatchula kulekerera kwa cholakwika cha phula, cholakwika cha mbiri ya dzino, kupatuka kwa ngodya ya helix, ndi kulakwitsa kwa radial runout.
Zida Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito
Magiyawa amatha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zapamwamba kwambiri kuphatikiza chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chitsulo, chitsulo chonyezimira, chitsulo cholimba, ndi mkuwa, kutengera ntchito.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida za Helical
Gears applicationamagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo omwe kuthamanga kwambiri, kutumizira mphamvu zambiri kapena kuchepetsa phokoso ndikofunikira, monga: Magalimoto, Zovala, Zonyamula Azamlengalenga, Uinjiniya wamafakitale, Makampani a Shuga, Makampani amagetsi, Makina opangira mphepo, Makampani apanyanja ndi zina.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-03-2024