Milatho yosunthika, monga milatho ya bascule, swing, ndi lift, imadalira makina ovuta kuti azitha kuyenda bwino komanso mogwira mtima. Magiya amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri potumiza mphamvu, kuwongolera kuyenda, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito ya mlatho ndi yotetezeka. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magiya imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutengera makina enieni ndi zofunikira pa katundu. Pansipa pali magiya ofunikira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina osunthika a mlatho.

1. Magiya Othandizira

Magiya a SpurMagiya ndi amodzi mwa magiya osavuta komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina osunthika a mlatho. Ali ndi mano owongoka ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamutsa mayendedwe pakati pa ma shaft ofanana. Magiya awa ndi abwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito komwe kumafunika kutumiza katundu wambiri popanda kukonza kwambiri. Magiya a Spur nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu njira zoyendetsera zazikulu za milatho ya bascule.

2. Magiya Ozungulira

Magiya a HelicalMagiya amenewa ndi ofanana ndi magiya opindika koma ali ndi mano okhota, zomwe zimathandiza kuti azigwira ntchito bwino komanso mopanda phokoso. Mano opendekera amachepetsa kupsinjika kwa mphamvu ndipo amalola kugawa bwino katundu. Magiya amenewa amapezeka nthawi zambiri m'makina oyendetsera mlatho komwe kumafunika kulimba komanso phokoso lochepa.

3. Magiya Ozungulira

Magiya a Bevelamagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe mphamvu imafunika kutumizidwa pakati pa ma shaft olumikizana, nthawi zambiri pa ngodya ya madigiri 90. Magiya awa ndi ofunikira posintha njira ya mphamvu yozungulira mu njira zolumikizira. Magiya ozungulira, omwe ali ndi mano opindika, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti agwire bwino ntchito komanso kuti azigwira ntchito bwino.

4. Zida za Nyongolotsi

Magiya a nyongolotsiZili ndi nyongolotsi (giya yofanana ndi zomangira) ndi gudumu la nyongolotsi. Kapangidwe kameneka kamagwiritsidwa ntchito m'milatho yosunthika kuti ikwaniritse mphamvu yotumizira mphamvu zambiri komanso yodzitsekera yokha, kupewa kuyenda kosayembekezereka. Magiya a nyongolotsi ndi othandiza kwambiri pokweza ndi makina oletsa mabuleki, kuonetsetsa kuti mlatho ukuyenda bwino komanso motetezeka.

5. Magiya Oyendetsera Raki ndi Pinion

Magiya oyendetsera ndi ma pinion amasintha kayendedwe kozungulira kukhala kayendedwe kolunjika. Mu ntchito zosunthika za mlatho, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athandize kukweza kapena kutsetsereka kwa magawo a mlatho molondola. Mtundu uwu wa magiya umapezeka kwambiri m'mabwalo okweza oimirira, komwe magawo akuluakulu a mlatho amafunika kukwezedwa ndikutsitsidwa bwino.

6. Zida Zapadziko Lapansi

Magiya a mapulaneti amakhala ndi giya lapakati la dzuwa, magiya ozungulira mapulaneti, ndi giya lakunja la mphete. Dongosolo la giya laling'ono komanso logwira ntchito bwino limeneli limagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina a mlatho komwe kumafunika mphamvu zambiri komanso mphamvu yotumizira. Magiya awa ndi abwino kwambiri pa ntchito zolemera, monga makina akuluakulu olimbana ndi kulemera m'milatho ya bascule.

Magiya omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina osunthika a mlatho ayenera kukhala olimba, odalirika, komanso okhoza kunyamula katundu wambiri. Magiya a Spur, magiya ozungulira, magiya a bevel, magiya a worm, makina oyikapo ndi ma pinion, ndi magiya a planetary onse amachita ntchito zofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya milatho yosunthika ikugwira ntchito bwino. Posankha magiya oyenera pamakina aliwonse, mainjiniya amatha kukonza magwiridwe antchito, kukonza magwiridwe antchito, ndikuwonjezera moyo wautali wa machitidwe a mlatho.